Relations between risk-averse models in extended two-stage stochastic optimization
Abstract
We consider an extended two-stage risk-averse stochastic optimization problems in several formulations. Risk-aversion is reflected by risk constraints in form of stochastic-order relations, which are imposed in a time-consistent manner. The problem is analyzed under convexity assumptions. The main goal of this study is to establishing relations between the extended two-stage problem with stochastic-order constraints on the recourse function on the one hand and the two-stage problems with alternative models of risk such as utility functions, distortions, or coherent measures of risk on the other hand.
2020 Mathematics Subject Classification:
90C15, 90C25, 91B05, 91B16Keywords
stochastic dominance, coherent measures of risk, dual utility, distortions, stochastic programming
Author Details
Darinka Dentcheva
Stevens Institute of Technology
Hoboken, NJ, USA
e-mail: darinka.dentcheva@stevens.edu
References
- P. Artzner, F. Delbaen, J.-M. Eber, D. Heath. Coherent measures of risk. Math. Finance 9, 3 (1999), 203–228.
- P. Billingsley. Probability and Measure. New York, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1995.
- G. Choquet. Theory of capacities. Annales de l’Institut Fourier Grenoble 5 (1953), 131–295.
- D. Dentcheva, G. Martinez. Two-stage stochastic optimization problems with stochastic ordering constraints on the recourse. European J. Oper. Res. 219, 1 (2012), 1–8.
- D. Dentcheva, A. Ruszczyński. Optimization with stochastic dominance constraints. SIAM J. Optim. 14, 2 (2003), 548–566.
- D. Dentcheva, A. Ruszczyński. Optimality and duality theory for stochastic optimization problems with nonlinear dominance constraints. Math. Program. 99, 2 (2004), 329–350.
- D. Dentcheva, A. Ruszczyński. Inverse stochastic dominance constraints and rank dependent expected utility theory. Math. Program. Ser. B 108, 2–3 (2006), 297–311.
- D. Dentcheva, A. Ruszczyński. Duality between coherent risk measures and stochastic dominance constraints in risk-averse optimization. Pac. J. Optim. 4, 3 (2008), 433–446.
- D. Dentcheva, A. Ruszczyński. Risk-averse portfolio optimization via stochastic dominance constraints. In: Handbook of Quantitative Finance and Risk Management (eds Cheng-Few Lee, Alice C. Lee, John Lee). New York, Springer, 2010, 247–258.
- D. Dentcheva, A. Ruszczyński. Stochastic dynamic optimization with discounted stochastic dominance constraints. SIAM J. Control and Optimization, 47 (2008), 2540–2556.
- D. Dentcheva, A. Ruszczyński. Composite semi-infinite optimization. Control Cybernet. 36, 3 (2007), 633–646.
- D. Dentcheva, M. Ye, Y. Yi. Risk-averse sequential decision problems with time-consistent stochastic dominance constraints. 2022 IEEE 61st IEEE Conference on Decision and Control (CDC), Cancun, Mexico, 2022, 3605–3610, doi: 10.1109/CDC51059.2022.9993044.
- L. F. Escudero, M. A. Garín, M. Merino, G. Pérez. On time stochastic ominance induced by mixed integer-linear recourse in multistage stochastic programs. European J. Oper. Res. 249, 1 (2016), 164–176.
- L. F. Escudero, J. F. Monge, D. R. Morales. On the time-consistent stochastic dominance risk averse measure for tactical supply chain planning under uncertainty. Comput. Oper. Res., 100 (2018), 270–286.
- R. Gollmer, F. Neise, R. Schultz. Stochastic programs with first-order dominance constraints induced by mixed-integer linear recourse. SIAM J. Optimization 19, 2 (2008), 552–571.
- W. B. Haskell, R. Jain. Stochastic dominance-constrained Markov decision processes. SIAM Journal on Control and Optimization, 51 (2013), 273–303.
- J. Hadar, W.R. Russell. Rules for ordering uncertain prospects. The American Economic Review 59, 1 (1969), 25–34.
- S. Kusuoka. On law invariant coherent risk measures. Adv. Math. Econ. 3 (2001), 83–95.
- M. O. Lorenz. Methods of measuring concentration of wealth. Publications of the American Statistical Association 9, 70 (1905), 209–219, http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2276207.
- A. Müller, D. Stoyan. Comparison methods for stochastic models and risks. Wiley Ser. Prob. Stat., Chichester, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., 2002.
- A. Müller, M. Scarsini. Stochastic comparison of random vectors with a common copula. Math. Oper. Res. 26, 4 (2001), 723–740.
- P. Muliere, M. Scarsini. A note on stochastic dominance and inequality measures. J. Econom. Theory 49, 2 (1989), 314–323.
- W. Ogryczak, A. Ruszczyński. Dual stochastic dominance and related mean-risk models. SIAM J. Optim. 13, 1 (2002), 60–78.
- J. Quiggin. A theory of anticipated utility. Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization 3, 4 (1982), 323–343.
- J. Quiggin. Generalized Expected Utility Theory: The Rank-Dependent Expected Utility Model. Dordrecht and London, Kluwer Academic Publishers, 1993.
- J. P. Quirk, R. Saposnik. Admissibility and measurable utility functions.Review of Economic Studies 9, 2 (1962), 140–146.
- L. Rüschendorf. On conditional stochastic ordering of distributions. Adv. in Appl. Probab. 23, 1 (1991), 46–63.
- A. Ruszczyński. Risk-averse dynamic programming for Markov decision processes. Math. Program. 125, 2 (2010), 235–261.
- M. Shaked, J. G. Shanthikumar. Stochastic orders and their applications. Probab. Math. Statist., Boston, MA, Academic Press, Inc., 1994.
- A. Shapiro, D. Dentcheva, A. Ruszczyński. Lectures on stochastic programming – modeling and theory. MOS-SIAM Ser. Optim., vol. 28, 2021.
- D. Schmeidler. Integral representation without additivity. Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 97, 2 (1986), 255–261.
- D. Schmeidler. Subjective probability and expected utility without additivity. Econometrica 57, 3 (1989), 571–587.
- V. Strassen. The existence of probability measures with given marginals. Ann. Math. Statist. 36 (1965) 423–439.
- S. S. Wang, V.R. Yong, H. H. Panjer. Axiomatic characterization of insurance prices. Insurance Math. Econom. 21, 2 (1997), 173–183.
- S. S. Wang, V. R. Yong. Ordering risks: expected utility versus Yaari’s dual theory of risk. Insurance Math. Econom. 22, 2 (1998), 145–161.
- W. Whitt. Uniform conditional stochastic order. J. Appl. Probab. 17, 1 (1980), 112–123.
- W. Whitt. Uniform conditional variability ordering of probability distributions. J. Appl. Probab. 22, 3 (1985), 619–633.
- M. E. Yaari. The dual theory of choice under risk. Econometrica 55, 1 (1987), 95–115.